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What To Do If You Have Missing Shingles on Roof?

5 Minute Read | Posted 10.16.2025

Discovering missing shingles on your roof can be alarming, especially after a storm or period of high winds. While one or two missing shingles may not seem like a big deal, even small gaps can leave your roof vulnerable to leaks and water damage. Knowing what steps to take right away can protect your home and save you money in the long run.

  • Early action is key: Replacing missing shingles quickly helps prevent costly repairs later.
  • Professional guidance matters: A trusted roofing contractor ensures proper repair and long-term protection.
  • Prevention saves money: Thorough inspections reduce the risk of widespread roof damage.

Why Missing Shingles Are a Problem

A roof is designed as a system, and every shingle plays a role in keeping water out. Missing shingles expose the underlayment and decking, making it easier for rain to seep in. Over time, this can lead to rotting wood, mold growth, or even structural damage.

Damaged house roof with missing shingles

Common Causes of Missing Roof Shingles

Shingles can go missing for many reasons, and understanding the cause helps prevent future problems.

  • High winds: Strong gusts can lift and tear shingles from the roof surface.
  • Aging roof: Older shingles become brittle and more likely to break away.
  • Poor installation: Shingles that were improperly nailed or sealed may not hold during storms.
  • Storm damage: Heavy rain, hail, and falling debris can dislodge shingles.
  • Animal activity: Birds, squirrels, or raccoons sometimes loosen shingles while nesting or searching for food.

Immediate Steps To Take When You Notice Missing Shingles

When you spot missing shingles, it’s important not to panic but to act quickly. Start with a visual inspection from the ground and then take appropriate steps to address the issue.

  • Document the damage: Take photos of the missing shingles for your records and potential insurance claims.
  • Check for leaks indoors: Look for water stains on ceilings or walls that could signal active leaks.
  • Avoid DIY climbing: Don’t walk on the roof if it’s unsafe. Many injuries happen during attempts to inspect damage.
  • Cover exposed areas temporarily: If rain is expected, use a tarp or roofing cement to protect the spot until repairs are made.
  • Contact a contractor: A professional roofer can safely inspect, confirm the extent of the damage, and recommend repair or replacement.

4 Steps: How Roofers Repair Missing Shingles

Fixing missing shingles is usually straightforward, but the exact method depends on the age of the roof and how many shingles are missing.

  1. Inspection: An experienced roofer examines the damaged area, checks for water intrusion, and looks for surrounding shingles that may also be loose.
  2. Removal of damaged materials: Any cracked or partially lifted shingles are removed to create a clean surface for new installation.
  3. Replacement: New shingles, matched as closely as possible to the existing roofing material, are installed and sealed properly.
  4. Sealing and finishing: Roofing cement and nails secure the shingles to prevent future lifting. The roofer ensures everything is watertight and blends in visually with the rest of the roof.
Missing shingles on roof due to storm damage.

Cost of Replacing Missing Shingles in California

Repair costs vary depending on the size of the area, the roofing material, and local labor rates. California homeowners typically pay more due to higher labor and permit costs.

  • Small repairs: $300–$600 for replacing a handful of asphalt shingles.
  • Moderate repairs: $800–$1,500 if several shingles across multiple areas need replacement.
  • Large repairs: $1,500–$3,500 or more if sections of underlayment or decking are damaged.

On average, most homeowners in California spend around $1,000–$1,200 for missing shingle repair. Tile and slate replacements can cost significantly more due to material and labor complexity.

How to Prevent Missing Shingles in the Future

It’s impossible to control the weather, but regular care makes your roof more resistant to damage. Preventive steps are much less costly than constant repairs.

  • Schedule regular inspections: Have your roof inspected at least twice a year, ideally in spring and fall.
  • Maintain gutters and downspouts: Keeping them clear prevents water buildup that can loosen shingles.
  • Trim overhanging branches: Falling limbs or rubbing branches can cause shingles to break or shift.
  • Invest in quality installation: Choosing a trusted roofing contractor ensures shingles are nailed and sealed correctly.
  • Upgrade to architectural shingles: Choosing this option highlights the core benefit in the architectural shingles vs 3-tab shingles debate—these are thicker, more dimensional, and far more wind-resistant than basic 3-tab shingles.
Unrecognizable roofer worker in special protective work wear and gloves, using air or pneumatic nail gun and installing asphalt shingles

When Missing Shingles Mean It’s Time for Replacement

In some cases, missing shingles are a sign of bigger problems. If your roof is near the end of its lifespan or shingles are missing from multiple sections, replacement may be a smarter choice than repeated repairs.

  • Repair is practical when: Your roof is relatively new, and only a small section is affected.
  • Replacement is better when: Your roof is 20+ years old, leaks are recurring, or shingles are failing across large areas.
  • Long-term value: While replacing missing shingles is cheaper in the short term, a full replacement provides better protection, a new warranty, and improved energy efficiency.

Protect Your Home With Capstone Roofing

Missing shingles are more than just a cosmetic issue — they are an early warning sign that your roof needs attention. Acting quickly prevents roof leaks, water damage, and costly structural problems. Whether you need a few shingles replaced or a full roof replacement, professional help is the safest and most effective solution.

At Capstone Roofing, we specialize in fast, reliable shingle repair and replacement. Our team knows how to identify underlying issues, match your existing roofing material, and provide long-lasting solutions that protect your home. Contact Capstone Roofing today for a free estimate and expert guidance on repairing missing shingles before they cause bigger problems.

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Call On Capstone for Quality!